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Archeology
named A. Kh. Margulan

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Археология институтының журналы. А.Х.Марғұлан

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Главная Seven facets of the Great Steppe On the topic of «Geoarchaelogical and palynological methods in archaeology» within the program "History and culture of the Great Steppe»

On the topic of «Geoarchaelogical and palynological methods in archaeology» within the program "History and culture of the Great Steppe»

SEMINAR
on the topic of «Geoarchaelogical and palynological methods in archaeology» within the program "History and culture of the Great Steppe»

In 2019 the 16 of april at the Institute of archaeology named after A. Kh. Margulan ESM within the program «History and culture of the Great Steppe»(«Ancient and medieval history of Great Steppe: the ethnogenesis and culturogenic-experience of interdisciplinary research») herd a seminar "Geoarchaelogical and palynological methods in archaeology", in which introduced doctor of geological-mineralogical Sciences, palynology Nigmatova S. A. The first part of the seminar was devoted to general questions of geoarchaeology: the subject, methods, identified the main problems of the study of archaeological sites that can be solved by methods of geoarcheology. The main attention was paid to geological and geomorphological, geophysical, paleontological, hydrogeological, physical and chemical methods of studying archaeological objects and individual artifacts.

The second part of the seminar considered palinological methods of research in archaeology. Based on own experience, S. A. Nigmatova told about the most interesting and effective cases of studying of archaeological monuments of the palynological method, including the study of Berel mounds (obtaining information about the seasonality of burial, the probability of burial of horses from different habitats, etc.), Otrar oasis and the surrounding tobe (recovery type fields, reconstruction of plants, gardens, etc.), burial mounds in Zhetysu (the stages of the creation of mounds) and others, was shown a climatic reconstruction of holocene linking them to historical events. In addition, the listeners got acquainted with the stages of sampling, laboratory preparation of samples, further study under a microscope.

In the final part of seminar discussed practical recommendations for the development of technical specifications for carrying out according to geo-archeological and palynological studies of self-sampling for palynological analysis in the course of field work. The speaker paid special attention to how to choose the right place for sampling, how to determine the sampling interval, the weight of the sample and gave many other practical recommendations.

At the end of the seminar there was a discussion and answers to the questions of researchers, doctoral students and master students.

 
 
   
 
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